The mass prison escape occurred amid violent protests that have resulted in widespread destruction, including police cars, stations, and public infrastructure. These protests were triggered by the controversial confirmation of the ruling Frelimo party's victory in the recent elections, intensifying unrest across the country.

Mozambique is facing a significant crisis following widespread protests over the confirmation of the ruling Frelimo party's victory in recent elections. At least 6,000 inmates escaped from a high-security prison in the capital, Maputo, on Christmas Day after a rebellion broke out. The police chief, Bernardino Rafael, reported that 33 prisoners died, and 15 others were injured during clashes with security forces. Authorities are actively searching for the fugitives, with 150 already recaptured.

The unrest, which has led to significant infrastructure damage, including police stations and vehicles, erupted after the Constitutional Council upheld the election results. Protesters attacked the Maputo Central Prison, 14 kilometers southwest of the capital, leading to the mass escape. Among the escaped inmates were 29 convicted terrorists, raising national security concerns.

Police have urged the fugitives to surrender voluntarily and called on the public to assist in their capture. Videos on social media show chaotic scenes of inmates fleeing and subsequent captures by security forces. Some prisoners reportedly took weapons from guards during the escape.

The protests stem from allegations of election fraud by Venancio Mondlane, the main opposition leader, who has rejected the victory of Frelimo's Daniel Chapo. The death toll from the unrest has climbed to 248, with fears of further violence escalating.