Somalia Takes UN Security Council Presidency, First in 55 Years

Somalia has assumed the UN Security Council Presidency for January 2026, led by Permanent Representative Abukar Osman, marking its first presidency in 55 years. The country aims to promote dialogue, international peace, and transparent decision-making, reflecting its growing global prominence despite ongoing challenges with the US and disputes over Somaliland’s recognition.

Somalia has officially taken over the United Nations Security Council Presidency for the month of January 2026, marking a significant milestone in its growing international profile. The presidency will be led by Somalia’s Permanent Representative to the UN, Abukar Osman, who succeeds Slovenia’s Samuel Žbogar. During its term, Somalia has pledged to facilitate constructive and inclusive dialogue, uphold international peace and security, and prioritize transparent, efficient, and consensus-driven working methods.
This marks the first time Somalia has held the Security Council presidency in 55 years, the last being in 1971. Observers view the development as a sign of Mogadishu’s re-emergence after years of internal conflict and natural disasters. Somalia’s current term as a non-permanent member follows its election to the 15-member council last year, alongside Liberia and the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Despite the achievement, challenges persist. African nations continue to advocate for permanent Security Council seats with veto power, noting the current system is skewed in favor of the five permanent members: the United States, Britain, France, Russia, and China. Additionally, Somalia faces ongoing tensions with the United States over treatment of Somali communities abroad and disputes over Israel’s recent recognition of Somaliland, which Mogadishu insists violates its sovereignty.